Model releases · updated Oct 2, 2026
Who is shipping what, and how good it is.
49 language-model releases in the last 90 days, 16 with downloadable weights. A release starts as a claim; it gets a capability score once Epoch AI measures it independently. 26 recent releases are still waiting.
The open-weight gap
Best capability score among closed-weight versus downloadable models. The horizontal distance between the lines is how long anyone can run a given level of AI themselves.
Best closed-weight model Best open-weight model
Where scored models come from
Models released in the last 12 months, by developer's country.
- United States50 models · 5 open · best ECI 167
- China36 models · 25 open · best ECI 158
- France1 model · 1 open · best ECI 141
Source: Capability scores from Epoch AI's Capabilities Index; release dates, developers, countries, and access from Epoch AI's model database. · Epoch Capabilities Index (ECI) · Data on AI models
Release log
Language-capable models since 2019 with an independent score, plus recent releases still awaiting one. Prices are the cheapest current list price, blended 3:1 input to output.
| Released | Model | Developer | Access | ECI | Task horizon | Cheapest $ / M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-30 | Gemini 4 Argon | Google DeepMind · US | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-29 | GPT-6.1 Sol | OpenAI · US | closed | awaiting | $4 | |
| 2026-09-28 | Claude Sonnet 5.5 | Anthropic · US | closed | 165.2 | $4 | |
| 2026-09-22 | Claude Opus 5.5record | Anthropic · US | closed | 167.3 | $8 | |
| 2026-09-22 | GPT-6 Luna | OpenAI · US | closed | awaiting | $0.20 | |
| 2026-09-22 | GPT-6 Sol | OpenAI · US | closed | awaiting | $4 | |
| 2026-09-21 | Grok 4.7 | xAI · US | closed | awaiting | $3 | |
| 2026-09-18 | Step 5 Preview | StepFun · China | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-10 | SWE-2 | Cognition · US | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-09 | DeepSeek V4.1 Flash | DeepSeek · China | open | 155.0 | $0.53 | |
| 2026-09-03 | GPT-6 Astrarecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 166.5 | $20 | |
| 2026-09-03 | OpenEvidence Darwin | OpenEvidence | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-03 | OpenEvidence Osler | OpenEvidence | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-03 | OpenEvidence Sackett | OpenEvidence | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-03 | OpenEvidence Snow | OpenEvidence | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-09-02 | Gemini 3.8 Flash | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 156.9 | $1.50 | |
| 2026-09-02 | Muse Spark 1.3 | Meta AI · US | closed | 156.9 | $2 | |
| 2026-09-01 | Claude Fable 5.1record | Anthropic · US | closed | 164.8 | $20 | |
| 2026-09-01 | Qwen3.8 Max (0902) | Alibaba · China | closed | 155.2 | $2.48 | |
| 2026-08-28 | Tencent Hy4 preview | Tencent · China | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-08-20 | GLM-5.3-Flash | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) · China | open | 151.9 | $0.24 | |
| 2026-08-14 | GLM-5.3 | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) · China | closed | 155.8 | $1.94 | |
| 2026-08-14 | Qwen 3.8 27B | Alibaba · China | open | 149.4 | $1.05 | |
| 2026-08-13 | Gemini 3.7 Flash | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 157.4 | $1.50 | |
| 2026-08-13 | DeepSeek V4 Pro 0813 | DeepSeek · China | open | 155.4 | $1.63 | |
| 2026-08-12 | Grok 4.6 | xAI · US | closed | 156.6 | $2.44 | |
| 2026-08-11 | GPT-5.6 Cyber | OpenAI · US | closed | awaiting | $28.13 | |
| 2026-08-11 | Nemotron 3.5 Lightning | Nvidia · US | open | awaiting | $0.10 | |
| 2026-08-10 | Muse Glimmer | Meta AI · US | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-08-08 | Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B | Alibaba · China | open | awaiting | $3 | |
| 2026-08-07 | Motif-3 | Motif Technologies · Korea | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-08-05 | Muse Spark 1.2 | Meta AI · US | closed | 155.0 | $2 | |
| 2026-08-02 | Qwen 3.8 Max | Alibaba · China | closed | 156.6 | ||
| 2026-07-31 | DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 | DeepSeek · China | open | 154.5 | $0.10 | |
| 2026-07-31 | K-EXAONE 2.0 | LG AI Research · Korea | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-07-29 | A.X K2 | SK Telecom · Korea | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-07-27 | Qwen3.7 Flash | Alibaba · China | closed | 144.6 | ||
| 2026-07-24 | Claude Opus 5record | Anthropic · US | closed | 162.9 | $10 | |
| 2026-07-21 | Gemini 3.6 Flash | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 154.3 | $1.50 | |
| 2026-07-21 | Gemini 3.5 Flash-Lite | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 145.1 | $0.85 | |
| 2026-07-16 | Kimi K3 | Moonshot · China | open | 157.6 | $5.70 | |
| 2026-07-15 | Inkling-Small | Thinking Machines · US | open | 150.2 | $0.64 | |
| 2026-07-15 | Inkling | Thinking Machines · US | open | 148.6 | $1.73 | |
| 2026-07-09 | GPT-5.6 Sol | OpenAI · US | closed | 161.8 | $8 | |
| 2026-07-09 | GPT-5.6 Terra | OpenAI · US | closed | 159.8 | $4.50 | |
| 2026-07-09 | GPT-5.6 Luna | OpenAI · US | closed | 156.4 | $0.45 | |
| 2026-07-09 | Muse Spark 1.1 | Meta AI · US | closed | 154.3 | $2 | |
| 2026-07-08 | Grok 4.5 | xAI · US | closed | 154.0 | $3 | |
| 2026-07-06 | Tencent Hy3 | Tencent · China | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-30 | Claude Sonnet 5 | Anthropic · US | closed | 156.3 | $4 | |
| 2026-06-29 | LongCat-2.0 | Meituan Inc · China | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-28 | Solar Open2 250B | Upstage · Korea | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-23 | Doubao Seed 2.1 Pro | ByteDance · China | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-23 | Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo | ByteDance · China | closed | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-16 | GLM-5.2 | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) · China | open | 151.8 | $1.16 | |
| 2026-06-12 | Kimi K2.7 Code | Moonshot · China | open | 150.0 | $1.36 | |
| 2026-06-10 | DiffusionGemma 26B-A4B | DeepMind · UK | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-09 | Claude Fable 5 | Anthropic · US | closed | 162.2 | $20 | |
| 2026-06-09 | North Mini Code | Cohere · Canada | open | awaiting | ||
| 2026-06-04 | Nemotron 3 Ultra | Nvidia · US | open | 146.2 | ||
| 2026-06-02 | Qwen3.7-Plus | Alibaba · China | closed | 147.4 | $0.56 | |
| 2026-06-01 | MiniMax-M3 | MiniMax · China | open | 147.0 | $0.48 | |
| 2026-05-28 | Claude Opus 4.8 | Anthropic · US | closed | 158.3 | $10 | |
| 2026-05-19 | Gemini 3.5 Flash | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 154.5 | $3.38 | |
| 2026-05-19 | Qwen3.7-Max | Alibaba · China | closed | 153.7 | $1.88 | |
| 2026-05-05 | GPT-5.5 Instant | OpenAI · US | closed | 142.5 | ||
| 2026-04-28 | Mistral Medium 3.5 | Mistral AI · France | open | 141.4 | $3 | |
| 2026-04-27 | Qwen 3.6 Flash | Alibaba · China | other | 143.3 | ||
| 2026-04-24 | DeepSeek-V4-Pro | DeepSeek · China | open | 149.1 | $0.54 | |
| 2026-04-24 | DeepSeek-V4-Flash | DeepSeek · China | open | 146.1 | $0.11 | |
| 2026-04-23 | GPT-5.5 Prorecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 162.4 | $67.50 | |
| 2026-04-23 | GPT-5.5record | OpenAI · US | closed | 159.2 | $11.25 | |
| 2026-04-22 | Qwen3.6 27B | Alibaba · China | open | 146.5 | $1.04 | |
| 2026-04-20 | Kimi K2.6 | Moonshot · China | open | 151.1 | $1.44 | |
| 2026-04-20 | Qwen 3.6 Max (Preview) | Alibaba · China | other | 149.2 | ||
| 2026-04-17 | Grok 4.3 Beta | xAI · US | closed | 149.2 | ||
| 2026-04-16 | Claude Opus 4.7 | Anthropic · US | closed | 156.3 | $10 | |
| 2026-04-14 | Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B | Alibaba · China | open | 143.9 | $0.31 | |
| 2026-04-08 | Muse Spark | Meta AI · US | closed | 152.1 | ||
| 2026-04-07 | GLM-5.1 | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) · China | open | 149.9 | $1.66 | |
| 2026-04-02 | Gemma 4 31B IT | Google DeepMind · US | open | 142.8 | $0.19 | |
| 2026-04-02 | Gemma 4 26B A4B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 141.8 | $0.14 | |
| 2026-03-31 | Qwen 3.6 Plus | Alibaba · China | closed | 147.6 | $1.13 | |
| 2026-03-18 | MiniMax-M2.7 | MiniMax · China | open | 145.9 | $0.44 | |
| 2026-03-17 | GPT-5.4 Mini | OpenAI · US | closed | 148.8 | $1.69 | |
| 2026-03-17 | GPT-5.4 Nano | OpenAI · US | closed | 145.8 | $0.46 | |
| 2026-03-05 | GPT-5.4 Prorecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 159.1 | $67.50 | |
| 2026-03-05 | GPT-5.4record | OpenAI · US | closed | 156.9 | 5.7h | $5.63 |
| 2026-03-03 | Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite | Google · US | closed | 144.4 | $0.56 | |
| 2026-02-25 | Qwen 3.5 Flash (hosted 35B-A3B) | Alibaba · China | other | 144.0 | ||
| 2026-02-24 | Qwen3.5-35B-A3B | Alibaba · China | open | 142.5 | $0.35 | |
| 2026-02-24 | Qwen3.5-9B | Alibaba · China | open | 139.5 | $0.11 | |
| 2026-02-19 | Gemini 3.1 Pro | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 154.8 | 6.4h | $4.50 |
| 2026-02-17 | Claude Sonnet 4.6 | Anthropic · US | closed | 152.3 | $6 | |
| 2026-02-17 | Grok 4.20 | xAI · US | closed | 152.0 | $1.56 | |
| 2026-02-16 | Qwen 3.5 Plus (hosted 397B-A17B) | Alibaba · China | other | 146.8 | ||
| 2026-02-13 | Qwen3.5 397B-A17B | Alibaba · China | open | 146.7 | $1.09 | |
| 2026-02-12 | MiniMax-M2.5 | MiniMax · China | open | 146.7 | $0.53 | |
| 2026-02-11 | GLM-5 | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) · China | open | 145.8 | $0.97 | |
| 2026-02-05 | GPT-5.3 Codexrecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 156.8 | 5.8h | $4.81 |
| 2026-02-05 | Claude Opus 4.6 | Anthropic · US | closed | 155.3 | 12h | $10 |
| 2026-01-27 | Kimi K2.5 | Moonshot · China | open | 148.0 | $0.90 | |
| 2025-12-22 | GLM-4.7 | Z.ai (Zhipu AI) · China | open | 143.5 | $0.74 | |
| 2025-12-17 | Gemini 3 Flash | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 151.8 | ||
| 2025-12-11 | GPT-5.2 Prorecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 155.4 | $57.75 | |
| 2025-12-11 | GPT-5.2record | OpenAI · US | closed | 153.5 | 5.9h | $4.81 |
| 2025-12-01 | DeepSeek-V3.2 | DeepSeek · China | open | 146.3 | $0.29 | |
| 2025-11-24 | Claude Opus 4.5 | Anthropic · US | closed | 150.1 | 4.9h | $10 |
| 2025-11-18 | Gemini 3 Prorecord | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 152.9 | 3.7h | |
| 2025-11-13 | GPT-5.1 | OpenAI · US | closed | 149.7 | $3.44 | |
| 2025-11-06 | Kimi K2 Thinking | Moonshot · China | open | 146.0 | $1.07 | |
| 2025-10-15 | Claude Haiku 4.5 | Anthropic · US | closed | 142.4 | $2 | |
| 2025-10-07 | GPT-5 Prorecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 150.3 | $41.25 | |
| 2025-09-29 | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Anthropic · US | closed | 146.8 | $6 | |
| 2025-09-29 | DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp | DeepSeek · China | open | 145.0 | $0.30 | |
| 2025-09-25 | Gemini 2.5 Flash (Sep 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 143.0 | $0.26 | |
| 2025-09-24 | Qwen3-Max | Alibaba · China | closed | 142.4 | $2.40 | |
| 2025-09-19 | Grok 4 Fast | xAI · US | closed | 144.2 | ||
| 2025-09-18 | Magistral Small 1.2 | Mistral AI · France | open | 131.4 | ||
| 2025-08-21 | DeepSeek-V3.1 | DeepSeek · China | open | 139.9 | $0.42 | |
| 2025-08-07 | GPT-5record | OpenAI · US | closed | 150.0 | 3.4h | $3.44 |
| 2025-08-07 | GPT-5 mini | OpenAI · US | closed | 145.5 | $0.69 | |
| 2025-08-07 | GPT-5 nano | OpenAI · US | closed | 139.4 | $0.14 | |
| 2025-08-05 | Claude Opus 4.1 | Anthropic · US | closed | 144.1 | 1.7h | $30 |
| 2025-08-05 | gpt-oss-120b | OpenAI · US | open | 139.9 | $0.070 | |
| 2025-08-05 | gpt-oss-20b | OpenAI · US | open | 137.8 | $0.058 | |
| 2025-07-30 | Qwen3-30B-A3B-Thinking (Jul 2025) | Alibaba · China | open | 139.6 | ||
| 2025-07-29 | Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct (Jul 2025) | Alibaba · China | open | 137.4 | $0.15 | |
| 2025-07-25 | Qwen3-235B-A22B-Thinking (Jul 2025) | Alibaba · China | open | 143.8 | ||
| 2025-07-25 | Qwen3-235B-A22B-Instruct (Jul 2025) | Alibaba · China | open | 138.9 | $0.27 | |
| 2025-07-12 | Kimi K2 (Jul 2025) | Moonshot · China | open | 140.1 | $0.88 | |
| 2025-07-09 | Grok 4 | xAI · US | closed | 146.4 | $6 | |
| 2025-06-24 | Grok-3 mini | xAI · US | closed | 140.3 | ||
| 2025-06-20 | Mistral Small 3.2 | Mistral AI · France | open | 131.7 | ||
| 2025-06-17 | Gemini 2.5 Flash (Jun 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 140.8 | ||
| 2025-06-17 | Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite (Jun 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 133.9 | $0.13 | |
| 2025-06-10 | o3-prorecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 147.4 | $35 | |
| 2025-06-10 | Magistral Small 1.0 | Mistral AI · France | open | 133.2 | ||
| 2025-06-05 | Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 145.3 | $3.44 | |
| 2025-05-28 | DeepSeek-R1 (May 2025) | DeepSeek · China | open | 141.3 | $0.25 | |
| 2025-05-22 | Claude Opus 4 | Anthropic · US | closed | 142.7 | 1.7h | $30 |
| 2025-05-22 | Claude Sonnet 4 | Anthropic · US | closed | 141.7 | $6 | |
| 2025-05-20 | Gemini 2.5 Flash (May 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 141.5 | ||
| 2025-05-07 | Mistral Medium 3 | Mistral AI · France | closed | 134.1 | $0.80 | |
| 2025-05-06 | Gemini 2.5 Pro (May 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 142.5 | ||
| 2025-04-29 | Qwen3-32B | Alibaba · China | open | 138.5 | $0.12 | |
| 2025-04-29 | Qwen3-14B | Alibaba · China | open | 138.2 | $0.12 | |
| 2025-04-29 | Qwen3-30B-A3B | Alibaba · China | open | 136.2 | ||
| 2025-04-28 | Qwen3-235B-A22B | Alibaba · China | open | 139.3 | ||
| 2025-04-28 | Qwen3-8B | Alibaba · China | open | 136.2 | $0.20 | |
| 2025-04-17 | Gemini 2.5 Flash (Apr 2025) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 140.0 | ||
| 2025-04-16 | o3record | OpenAI · US | closed | 146.9 | 2h | $3.50 |
| 2025-04-16 | o4-mini | OpenAI · US | closed | 145.6 | $1.93 | |
| 2025-04-14 | GPT-4.1 | OpenAI · US | closed | 136.8 | $3.50 | |
| 2025-04-14 | GPT-4.1 mini | OpenAI · US | closed | 135.0 | $0.70 | |
| 2025-04-14 | GPT-4.1 nano | OpenAI · US | closed | 129.6 | $0.17 | |
| 2025-04-09 | Grok 3 | xAI · US | closed | 138.3 | ||
| 2025-04-06 | Llama 4 Maverick | Meta AI · US | open | 132.2 | $0.42 | |
| 2025-04-05 | Llama 4 Scout | Meta AI · US | open | 129.7 | ||
| 2025-03-31 | Gemini 2.5 Pro (Mar 2025)record | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 144.2 | ||
| 2025-03-24 | DeepSeek-V3 (Mar 2025) | DeepSeek · China | open | 135.9 | $0.20 | |
| 2025-03-17 | Mistral Small 3.1 | Mistral AI · France | open | 127.5 | ||
| 2025-03-12 | Gemma 3 27B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 130.0 | $0.10 | |
| 2025-03-12 | Gemma 3 12B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 123.5 | $0.063 | |
| 2025-03-12 | Gemma 3 4B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 116.0 | $0.050 | |
| 2025-03-05 | QwQ-32B | Alibaba · China | open | 137.6 | $0.18 | |
| 2025-02-27 | GPT-4.5 | OpenAI · US | closed | 136.7 | ||
| 2025-02-24 | Claude 3.7 Sonnet | Anthropic · US | closed | 141.2 | 1h | $6 |
| 2025-02-05 | Gemini 2.0 Pro | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 135.1 | ||
| 2025-02-05 | Gemini 2.0 Flash (Feb 2025) | Google DeepMind,Google · US | closed | 134.7 | ||
| 2025-01-31 | o3-mini | OpenAI · US | closed | 140.3 | $1.93 | |
| 2025-01-30 | Mistral Small 3 | Mistral AI · France | open | 127.1 | ||
| 2025-01-25 | Qwen2.5-Max | Alibaba · China | closed | 132.5 | ||
| 2025-01-21 | Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) | Google DeepMind,Google · US | closed | 135.4 | ||
| 2025-01-20 | DeepSeek-R1 | DeepSeek · China | open | 139.0 | ||
| 2025-01-20 | DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B | DeepSeek · China | open | 137.4 | $0.15 | |
| 2025-01-20 | DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B | DeepSeek · China | open | 135.4 | $0.070 | |
| 2024-12-26 | DeepSeek-V3 | DeepSeek · China | open | 132.3 | ||
| 2024-12-17 | o1record | OpenAI · US | closed | 141.9 | 39m | $26.25 |
| 2024-12-12 | Grok-2 (Dec 2024) | xAI · US | closed | 130.5 | ||
| 2024-12-12 | Phi-4 | Microsoft Research · US | open | 130.4 | $0.087 | |
| 2024-12-11 | Gemini 2.0 Flash (Dec 2024) | Google DeepMind,Google · US | closed | 134.7 | ||
| 2024-12-06 | Llama 3.3 70B | Meta AI · US | open | 127.3 | $0.17 | |
| 2024-12-03 | Amazon Nova Pro | Amazon · US | closed | 123.8 | ||
| 2024-11-29 | INTELLECT-1 | Prime Intellect,Hugging Face,Arcee AI · US | 100.9 | |||
| 2024-11-20 | GPT-4o (Nov 2024) | OpenAI · US | closed | 128.8 | $4.38 | |
| 2024-11-18 | Mistral Large 2 (Nov 2024) | Mistral AI · France | open | 128.5 | $3 | |
| 2024-10-22 | Claude 3.5 Sonnet (October 2024) | Anthropic · US | closed | 133.5 | 21m | $6 |
| 2024-10-22 | Claude 3.5 Haiku | Anthropic · US | closed | 127.2 | $1.60 | |
| 2024-10-16 | Ministral 3B | Mistral AI · France | closed | 118.1 | $0.040 | |
| 2024-09-24 | Gemini 1.5 Pro (Sept 2024) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 131.7 | ||
| 2024-09-24 | Gemini 1.5 Flash (Sep 2024) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 129.4 | ||
| 2024-09-24 | Llama 3.2 90B | Meta AI · US | open | 125.5 | $0.72 | |
| 2024-09-24 | Llama 3.2 1B | Meta AI · US | open | 102.0 | $0.020 | |
| 2024-09-19 | Qwen2.5-72B | Alibaba · China | open | 129.0 | $0.17 | |
| 2024-09-19 | Qwen2.5-7B | Alibaba · China | open | 118.5 | $0.055 | |
| 2024-09-18 | Qwen2.5-Coder-32B | Alibaba · China | open | 119.5 | $0.063 | |
| 2024-09-18 | Qwen2.5-Coder-14B | Unknown | other | 116.4 | ||
| 2024-09-18 | Qwen2.5-Coder (7B) | Alibaba · China | open | 113.2 | ||
| 2024-09-18 | Qwen2.5-Coder-3B | Unknown | other | 107.8 | $0.015 | |
| 2024-09-18 | Qwen2.5-Coder (1.5B) | Alibaba · China | open | 103.0 | ||
| 2024-09-18 | Qwen2.5-Coder-0.5B | Unknown | other | 88.2 | ||
| 2024-09-17 | Qwen2.5-32B | Alibaba · China | open | 128.5 | $0.095 | |
| 2024-09-12 | o1-minirecord | OpenAI · US | closed | 135.8 | $1.93 | |
| 2024-09-12 | o1-preview | OpenAI · US | closed | 134.8 | 20m | |
| 2024-08-30 | Command R+ | Cohere,Cohere Labs (formerly Cohere for AI) · Canada | open | 119.3 | ||
| 2024-08-06 | GPT-4o (Aug 2024) | OpenAI · US | closed | 128.8 | ||
| 2024-07-24 | Mistral Large 2 (Jul 2024) | Mistral AI · France | open | 127.5 | ||
| 2024-07-23 | Llama 3.1-405B | Meta AI · US | open | 128.8 | $1.20 | |
| 2024-07-23 | Llama 3.1-70B | Meta AI · US | open | 125.9 | $0.60 | |
| 2024-07-23 | Llama 3.1-8B | Meta AI · US | open | 116.6 | $0.028 | |
| 2024-07-18 | GPT-4o mini | OpenAI · US | closed | 126.6 | $0.26 | |
| 2024-07-18 | Mistral NeMo | Mistral AI · France | open | 118.7 | $0.072 | |
| 2024-06-24 | Gemma 2 27B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 122.1 | ||
| 2024-06-24 | Gemma 2 9B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 119.8 | $0.20 | |
| 2024-06-20 | Claude 3.5 Sonnetrecord | Anthropic · US | closed | 130.0 | 11m | |
| 2024-06-13 | DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base | Unknown | other | 108.9 | $0.50 | |
| 2024-06-07 | Qwen2-72B | Alibaba · China | open | 125.3 | $0.90 | |
| 2024-05-27 | Mistral 7B v0.3 | Mistral AI · France | open | 109.0 | ||
| 2024-05-23 | Gemini 1.5 Flash (May 2024) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 122.6 | ||
| 2024-05-14 | Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 126.9 | ||
| 2024-05-13 | GPT-4o (May 2024)record | OpenAI · US | closed | 129.0 | 7m | |
| 2024-05-09 | Falcon 2 11B | Technology Innovation Institute · UAE | open | 109.6 | ||
| 2024-05-07 | DeepSeek-V2 (MoE-236B, May 2024) | DeepSeek · China | open | 124.8 | ||
| 2024-04-23 | phi-3-small 7.4B | Microsoft · US | open | 121.8 | ||
| 2024-04-23 | phi-3-medium 14B | Microsoft · US | open | 121.2 | ||
| 2024-04-23 | phi-3-mini 3.8B | Microsoft · US | open | 117.4 | ||
| 2024-04-18 | Llama 3-70B | Meta AI · US | open | 122.9 | $0.57 | |
| 2024-04-18 | Llama 3-8B | Meta AI · US | open | 116.5 | $0.040 | |
| 2024-04-17 | Mixtral 8x22B | Mistral AI · France | open | 122.0 | $1.20 | |
| 2024-04-15 | CodeQwen1.5-7B | Unknown | other | 94.9 | ||
| 2024-04-09 | GPT-4 Turbo (Apr 2024)record | OpenAI · US | closed | 127.3 | 4m | $15 |
| 2024-03-07 | Claude 3 Haiku | Anthropic · US | closed | 118.4 | ||
| 2024-03-01 | Yi-9B | Unknown | other | 107.6 | ||
| 2024-02-29 | Claude 3 Opusrecord | Anthropic · US | closed | 126.9 | 4m | $30 |
| 2024-02-29 | Claude 3 Sonnet | Anthropic · US | closed | 120.7 | $6 | |
| 2024-02-26 | Mistral Large | Mistral AI · France | closed | 122.0 | $4.75 | |
| 2024-02-26 | Nemotron-4 15B | Nvidia · US | closed | 107.7 | ||
| 2024-02-22 | StarCoder 2 3B | Hugging Face,ServiceNow,Nvidia,BigCode · US | open | 88.8 | $0.10 | |
| 2024-02-21 | Gemma 7B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 112.0 | $0.20 | |
| 2024-02-21 | Gemma 2B | Google DeepMind · US | open | 94.2 | $0.10 | |
| 2024-02-20 | StarCoder 2 15B | Hugging Face,ServiceNow,Nvidia,BigCode · US | open | 105.0 | $0.20 | |
| 2024-02-20 | StarCoder 2 7B | Hugging Face,ServiceNow,Nvidia,BigCode · US | open | 93.6 | $0.20 | |
| 2024-01-25 | GPT-4 Turbo (Nov 2023)record | OpenAI · US | closed | 126.5 | 4m | |
| 2024-01-25 | GPT-3.5 Turbo (Jan 2024) | OpenAI · US | closed | 115.7 | $0.75 | |
| 2023-12-13 | Gemini 1.0 Pro | Google DeepMind · US | closed | 117.0 | ||
| 2023-12-12 | Phi-2 | Microsoft · US | open | 108.0 | ||
| 2023-12-11 | Mixtral 8x7B | Mistral AI · France | open | 118.5 | $0.50 | |
| 2023-11-30 | Qwen-1_8B | Unknown | other | 93.0 | ||
| 2023-11-29 | DeepSeek LLM 67B | DeepSeek · China | open | 110.6 | ||
| 2023-11-22 | Yi 6B | 01.AI · China | open | 104.8 | $0.20 | |
| 2023-11-21 | Claude 2.1 | Anthropic · US | closed | 119.3 | ||
| 2023-11-06 | GPT-3.5 Turbo (Nov 2023) | OpenAI · US | closed | 118.6 | ||
| 2023-11-02 | Yi-34B | 01.AI · China | open | 117.4 | $0.90 | |
| 2023-11-02 | DeepSeek Coder 33B | DeepSeek,Peking University · China | open | 96.3 | $0.90 | |
| 2023-11-02 | DeepSeek Coder 6.7B | DeepSeek,Peking University · China | open | 89.7 | ||
| 2023-11-02 | DeepSeek Coder 1.3B | DeepSeek,Peking University · China | open | 63.7 | ||
| 2023-09-28 | Qwen-7B | Alibaba · China | open | 106.8 | ||
| 2023-09-27 | Mistral 7B v0.1 | Mistral AI · France | open | 112.2 | ||
| 2023-09-24 | Qwen-14B | Alibaba · China | open | 113.0 | ||
| 2023-09-20 | Baichuan 2-7B | Baichuan · China | open | 96.4 | ||
| 2023-09-18 | internlm-20b | Unknown | other | 112.1 | ||
| 2023-09-11 | Phi-1.5 | Microsoft · US | open | 91.6 | ||
| 2023-09-06 | Falcon-180B | Technology Innovation Institute · UAE | open | 112.2 | ||
| 2023-09-06 | Baichuan2-13B | Baichuan · China | open | 103.2 | ||
| 2023-08-09 | Claude Instant | Anthropic · US | closed | 120.3 | $1.20 | |
| 2023-07-20 | Stable Beluga 2 | Stability AI · UK | open | 117.1 | ||
| 2023-07-18 | Llama 2-70B | Meta AI · US | open | 113.8 | $2.10 | |
| 2023-07-18 | Llama 2-13B | Meta AI · US | open | 106.2 | $0.81 | |
| 2023-07-18 | Llama 2-34B | Meta AI · US | closed | 105.2 | ||
| 2023-07-18 | Llama 2-7B | Meta AI · US | open | 99.1 | ||
| 2023-07-11 | Claude 2 | Anthropic · US | closed | 120.1 | ||
| 2023-07-05 | internlm-7b | Unknown | other | 102.9 | ||
| 2023-06-27 | XGen-7B | Salesforce · US | open | 93.4 | ||
| 2023-06-24 | chatglm2-6b | Unknown | other | 99.0 | ||
| 2023-06-22 | MPT-30B | MosaicML · US | open | 100.7 | ||
| 2023-06-13 | GPT-4 (Jun 2023) | OpenAI · US | closed | 123.1 | $37.50 | |
| 2023-06-13 | GPT-3.5 Turbo (Jun 2023) | OpenAI · US | closed | 113.4 | 36s | |
| 2023-06-07 | open_llama_7b | Unknown | other | 91.7 | ||
| 2023-06-01 | Baichuan1-7B | Baichuan · China | open | 90.5 | ||
| 2023-05-25 | Falcon-40B | Technology Innovation Institute · UAE | open | 104.5 | ||
| 2023-05-17 | PaLM 2-L | Unknown | other | 115.0 | ||
| 2023-05-17 | PaLM 2-M | Unknown | other | 108.3 | ||
| 2023-05-17 | PaLM 2-S | Unknown | other | 106.2 | ||
| 2023-05-05 | MPT-7B | MosaicML · US | open | 94.6 | ||
| 2023-05-04 | RedPajama-INCITE-7B-Base | Together · US | Open weights (unrestricted) | 90.5 | ||
| 2023-04-24 | Falcon-7B | Technology Innovation Institute · UAE | open | 95.1 | ||
| 2023-04-19 | stablelm-tuned-alpha-7b | Unknown | other | 55.8 | ||
| 2023-04-12 | vicuna-13b-v1.1 | Unknown | other | 94.7 | ||
| 2023-04-11 | Dolly 2.0-12b | Databricks · US | open | 89.7 | ||
| 2023-03-20 | Cerebras-GPT-13B | Cerebras Systems · US | open | 83.3 | ||
| 2023-03-14 | GPT-4 (Mar 2023)record | OpenAI · US | closed | 125.9 | 4m | |
| 2023-02-24 | LLaMA-65Brecord | Meta AI · US | open | 110.2 | ||
| 2023-02-24 | LLaMA-33Brecord | Meta AI · US | open | 107.4 | ||
| 2023-02-24 | LLaMA-13Brecord | Meta AI · US | open | 100.6 | ||
| 2023-02-24 | LLaMA-7B | Meta AI · US | open | 96.7 |
* Provisional: METR flags task-horizon estimates above 16 hours as unreliable with its current task suite. Hover an ECI score for its 90% confidence interval.
Source: Releases and scores: Epoch AI (CC BY). Task horizons: METR. Prices: providers' published list prices via the LiteLLM price map (MIT). · Data on AI models · Epoch Capabilities Index (ECI) · Task-completion time horizons (Time Horizon 1.1) · LiteLLM model price map